Testicular Cancer Awareness Guide
Early awareness is crucial for improving survival outcomes in many types of cancer, yet many Filipinos still delay seeking medical help. Data from the Southern Philippines Medical Center (SPMC) shows that from 2017 to 2022, around 40 cases of testicular cancer were recorded, but fewer than 10 percent sought medical attention.
Grandfathers, fathers, brothers, sons, husbands, and friends are among the men who show up for us every day. This Testicular Cancer Awareness Month, it’s time to show up for them, too. The Care Center Clinic, the best one-stop clinic in the Philippines, invites every man to prioritize their health by learning early signs of testicular cancer and how it’s a battle you can win when caught early. Book your appointment at the Care Center Clinic for a checkup and take a proactive step toward better health.
Understanding Testicular Cancer
Testicular cancer typically begins in the germ cells of the testicles, which are responsible for producing sperm and testosterone. It is most commonly diagnosed in men aged 15 to 35 and is considered a highly treatable cancer, even if it spreads. In fact, the overall 5-year survival rate for testicular cancer is about 95 percent, making early awareness, regular self-checks, and routine screenings especially important.
Detecting Early Signs
Symptoms can differ from one person to another. Some men may not notice any visible signs, while others may develop symptoms such as:
- A lump In the testicle
- Testicular pain/swelling
- Lower abdominal or back pain
- Pain in the lower stomach
- Enlargement of male breast tissue
If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor as soon as possible for proper evaluation. The Care Center Clinic offers reliable clinical laboratory services in Metro Manila, helping ensure proper assessment and screenings. Early diagnosis not only improves treatment outcomes and saves lives, but it can also help prevent more invasive procedures and reduce overall medical costs.
Treatment and Checkups
Delaying a testicular cancer diagnosis can lead to severe physical pain and complications. Depending on the stage, doctors use three main methods: surgery to remove the tumor, radiation to kill cancer cells with high-energy rays, and chemotherapy to target cells that may have spread throughout the body.
Guide for Self-Examination
Follow these steps for a monthly testicular self-examination, ideally during a warm bath or shower when the scrotum is most relaxed.
- Examine Each Testicle: Hold each testicle and roll it gently between your thumb and fingers.
- Observe For Changes: Pay attention to any sudden changes in size, shape, or firmness. Look for any bumps, hard lumps, or rounded masses.
- Identify Pain: Take note of any areas that feel particularly tender or painful.
- Switch Sides: Repeat the same process on the other testicle.
Bottomline
Testicular cancer is treatable, but the key is catching it as early as possible. Take a few minutes once a month for a self-exam and don’t skip your screenings. Visit the Care Center Clinic for your regular checkups to stay ahead of any risks.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
1. Who is most at risk for testicular cancer?
It is most commonly diagnosed in men aged 15 to 35.
2. What are the symptoms of testicular cancer?
Common symptoms include a lump or swelling in the testicle and pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen.
3. How do I perform a self-exam?
A testicular self-exam is best done once a month during or after a warm shower. Gently roll each testicle between your thumb and fingers, feeling for any lumps, changes in size, or unusual discomfort.
4. Is testicular cancer treatable?
Yes, it is one of the most treatable cancers. Even if the cancer has spread to other areas, the survival rate remains high.
5. What should I do if I find a lump?
If you notice a lump, swelling, or any unusual change, consult a healthcare professional as soon as possible for proper evaluation.